Hiatal Hernia Repair & Nissen Fundoplication In Wesley Chapel

You’ve been on medication for years. You still wake up choking, still sleep propped on pillows, still clear your throat all day. A hiatal hernia repair with Nissen fundoplication fixes the mechanical failure a pill can’t reach. The office is about 30 miles south of Wesley Chapel, and for most patients the entire process takes two to four visits over 4 to 8 weeks.

Before any of that, one thing has to happen: someone has to prove your symptoms are actually reflux, and measure how your esophagus works. That’s the part that decides whether surgery helps you or hurts you.

What the operation does, and which wrap you get

Hiatal hernia repair with fundoplication rebuilds the reflux barrier. It doesn’t reduce acid. As Dr. Grandhige puts it to patients: fundoplication doesn’t stop acid production, it stops acid from going where it doesn’t belong.

Your reflux barrier has two parts. The lower esophageal sphincter is one. The diaphragm is the other. When the opening in the diaphragm stretches, the stomach slides up into the chest, the sphincter loses its external support, and the angle of His opens. Acid, bile, pepsin and trypsin all move upward. Medications change how acidic that material is. They don’t stop it from traveling. Almost every reflux patient has a hiatal hernia, even when it’s small enough that endoscopy misses it.

Surgery reduces the stomach back into the abdomen, repairs and tightens the diaphragmatic opening, then builds a wrap from the top of your own stomach around the lower esophagus.

A Nissen is one of four wraps, not the default. Dr. Grandhige performs all four fundoplication configurations:

  • Nissen: a full 360-degree wrap
  • Toupet: a posterior 270-degree partial wrap
  • Watson: an anterior 270-degree partial wrap
  • Dor: an anterior partial wrap

Esophageal motility is what separates them. A 360-degree Nissen adds the most resistance at the gastroesophageal junction. If your esophagus doesn’t push hard enough or coordinate well enough to clear food through that resistance, a full wrap produces swallowing trouble that’s difficult to undo. Weaker motility usually points to a partial wrap. He also performs LINX magnetic sphincter augmentation and transoral incisionless fundoplication (TIF), so the choice isn’t limited to the one operation a surgeon happens to do.

The six-step selection sequence

Dr. Grandhige runs every foregut patient through the same six steps before a procedure is named. He tells patients: the operation is the last step, the decision-making is the surgery.

Step 1. Prove reflux is happening. Objective pH or pH-impedance testing, correlated with your symptom log, and sorted into acid, non-acid or bile reflux. If reflux isn’t proven, no procedure is recommended, no matter how classic the symptoms sound.

Step 2. Map the anatomy. Hernia size and shape, esophageal length, and the relationship between stomach, diaphragm and esophagus. Some procedures can address a large hernia. Others can’t touch it.

Step 3. Measure esophageal function. Manometry reads contraction strength, swallow coordination, and whether spasm or a motility disorder is present. This is the step most often skipped elsewhere, and skipping it is how patients end up with dysphagia.

Step 4. Match symptoms to physiology. Heartburn and regurgitation behave differently than cough, hoarseness and throat clearing. Before surgery, he states plainly which of your symptoms he expects to improve, which may improve partly, and which are unlikely to be reflux at all.

Step 5. Weigh your priorities. Durability, getting off medication, keeping the ability to burp and vomit, reversibility. These refine the decision. They never override anatomy or function.

Step 6. Choose a procedure, or choose none. Sometimes the answer is observation and medical management, and saying so is part of the job.

That last step isn’t decoration. Among patients with silent reflux (LPR), roughly 50 to 60 percent have testing that supports an operation. The rest are told no.

Coming from Wesley Chapel: what the trip actually looks like

Two trips to South Tampa if your testing is already done. Three or four if it isn’t. That’s the honest count, and it’s the question most Wesley Chapel patients are really asking.

The office sits at 1315 South Howard Avenue, Suite 101, Tampa, roughly 30 miles south of Wesley Chapel. Plan on about 40 minutes each way outside of rush hour, longer if you’re heading south on I-275 between 7 and 9 a.m. It’s a yellow brick building next to Sally O’Neill’s Pizza, and parking is behind Sally O’Neill’s.

Happy patient after heartburn surgery

Here’s how the trips break down.

Before you drive anywhere, email your records to info@tampareflux.com. Prior endoscopy and pathology reports, any pH or Bravo study, manometry results, barium swallow or imaging, and office notes from your gastroenterologist, ENT, pulmonologist or allergist. Dr. Grandhige reads all of it before you arrive. That turns your consult from data gathering into an actual conversation, and in the current records system, patients are more reliable carriers of their own history than fax machines are. Even studies from years ago are useful for showing progression.

If your testing is complete, one consultation is usually enough. Diagnosis gets confirmed at that visit, procedure options are discussed, and insurance authorization starts immediately. Surgery can often be scheduled as early as 4 weeks out.

If testing isn’t complete, the first visit covers education, record review and test planning. A second visit about 4 weeks later reviews results and finalizes the plan. Target from first visit to surgery is roughly 8 weeks. Where a study can be performed near you rather than in Tampa, the office arranges that, and groups the remaining tests onto as few days as possible.

Surgery day is at HCA Florida South Tampa Hospital, 2901 W Swann Ave, about two miles from the office. Same-day discharge, so there’s no overnight stay away from home.

After that, most contact is by phone. Dr. Grandhige’s physician assistant assists in every case, knows your specific anatomy and operation, and handles postoperative questions. He is reachable directly after hours and on weekends.

New patients are typically seen within 2 weeks, and within 4 weeks at the outside.

Surgery day and the first three months

The procedure takes 1.5 to 2 hours, is performed laparoscopically or robotically under general anesthesia, and you go home the same day.

Through several small incisions, the stomach is drawn back below the diaphragm, the hiatus is repaired and tightened, and the wrap is constructed and checked for position and tension before closing. Larger hernias, scarring from prior surgery, or complex anatomy can extend the time.

Diet progresses over 2 to 3 months. Liquids first, then soft textures, then normal food, as the internal repair heals. This part is not optional. Vomiting in the early postoperative period is associated with early failure of a hiatal hernia repair, which is why anesthesia handling and nausea control matter as much here as the operation itself.

That’s also why every case runs at one hospital with the same team. Dr. Grandhige previously operated at four facilities and consolidated to one on purpose. The anesthesiologists understand foregut physiology, the surgical staff set up the same specialized equipment the same way, and his own physician assistant is in every case and in the follow-up afterward.

For patients with typical reflux symptoms who have objective evidence of reflux, workable anatomy and good esophageal function, the practice reports greater than 95 percent achieving significant symptom relief, coming off daily reflux medication, and satisfaction with the result. Those conditions are the whole sentence. Outcomes are lower in patients with reduced motility, very large or recurrent hernias, prior foregut surgery, or previous bariatric surgery, and that conversation happens before any decision, not after.

The trade-offs, stated plainly

A Nissen makes it harder for acid to come up. That same mechanism makes it harder for air and food to come up. Any page that skips this is selling you something.

Burping and vomiting. A full wrap can limit both. Depending on the configuration, the effect may be temporary or permanent. Dr. Grandhige’s framing: adults heave rather than vomit the way children do, and not being able to vomit solid food is not dangerous, because solids exit the other way in time. Gas and bloating are the most common complaints. If keeping the ability to belch and vomit is a priority for you, that pushes toward a different procedure, and it’s a legitimate reason to choose one.

Swallowing changes. Expected during healing, and time-limited when the wrap was matched to your motility. Long term, most patients eat everything, including foods they’d cut out years earlier because of reflux.

Durability. These are functional operations. Like a joint replacement, they work well, they’re subject to wear, and some patients need revision over a lifetime. Hernia size and age influence how long a repair holds.

Timing, if your symptoms are throat-based. Typical heartburn and regurgitation often resolve almost immediately. LPR symptoms commonly take 4 to 6 months to settle. Knowing that in advance is the difference between patience and panic at week six.

TIF has a stated failure rate. Dr. Grandhige quotes 2 percent per year, roughly 20 percent per decade, because TIF addresses the sphincter and cannot repair the diaphragm. He describes it as the best endoscopic procedure available and not a permanent solution, and he declines to perform it on patients outside its narrow criteria.

Surgery fixes reflux, not every symptom. Patients arrive wanting one diagnosis to explain everything. Heartburn and regurgitation may clear completely while bloating or abdominal pain persists from a different mechanism. At six months, remaining symptoms get addressed, sometimes with another specialist.

The patients Dr. Grandhige declines to operate on are often the most frustrated ones. They would be far more frustrated after an unnecessary operation that left the symptoms in place.

What changed in August 2026, and whether it changes your decision

On August 20, 2026, the FDA granted premarket approval to RefluxStop, an implant placed at the top of the stomach that holds the gastroesophageal junction in its normal position without encircling the esophagus. Dr. Grandhige is adding it, and you can follow status on the RefluxStop page.

Two things about that approval are worth your attention, and neither is in the manufacturer’s marketing.

First, the rollout is deliberately narrow. The approval clears commercial distribution in the United States, but the company has said it is starting with a limited set of trained centers rather than a broad launch. A national approval date and local availability are not the same date.

Second, read the indication. In the FDA’s summary of safety and effectiveness data, the device is indicated for patients diagnosed with GERD “defined by abnormal impedance pH and/or pH testing.” The FDA wrote objective testing into the label itself. The workup that qualifies you for the newest device is the same workup that tells you whether a Nissen, a partial wrap, LINX or TIF fits your anatomy.

So the practical answer is the same either way. Waiting for a device you haven’t been tested for costs you months. Get the testing done. It is portable across every option on the table, including the ones that arrive next year.

Your surgeon, and how to check him yourself

Dr.Grandhige in a medical setting

Gopal Grandhige, MD is a board-certified general surgeon who has focused on foregut surgery in Tampa Bay since 2009.

He completed a Bachelor of Science in biology at Johns Hopkins University, medical school at the University of Michigan, and general surgery residency at Yale-New Haven Hospital, followed by fellowships at Yale-New Haven in burn and critical care and in foregut and minimally invasive surgery. He is a Fellow of the American College of Surgeons, a member of SAGES, and a founding member of the American Foregut Society. Volume to date includes more than 600 fundoplications, more than 600 LINX procedures and more than 200 TIF procedures. More on Dr. Grandhige’s training and background is on the About page.

Don’t take any of that on a website’s word. Certification status can be confirmed directly through the American Board of Surgery, and active Florida licensure through the Florida Department of Health’s Medical Quality Assurance license lookup. He holds privileges at St. Joseph’s Main, St. Joseph’s South, HCA Brandon and HCA South Tampa, and performs all foregut cases at HCA South Tampa.

His practice covers benign disease of the esophagus, diaphragm and stomach. It does not cover esophageal or gastric cancer, and he does not operate on patients whose symptoms are unlikely to be helped by surgery.

Tampa Bay Reflux Institute 1315 South Howard Avenue, Suite 101 Tampa, FL 33606 Phone: 813.922.2920 Hours: 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Monday through Friday

Questions Wesley Chapel patients ask

It depends on what manometry shows. A full 360-degree Nissen adds the most resistance at the junction, which requires an esophagus strong and coordinated enough to push food through it. Weaker motility generally points to a partial wrap such as a Toupet or Watson. Nobody can answer this from your symptoms.

A full Nissen can limit both, temporarily or permanently depending on the configuration. LINX typically preserves both once early swelling settles. TIF usually preserves them as well. If this matters to you, say so at the consultation, because it legitimately influences procedure choice.

No. Endoscopy looks for damage caused by reflux, such as esophagitis or Barrett’s esophagus. It does not measure whether reflux is occurring, how often, or when. Many patients with significant reflux have a normal endoscopy, especially while taking acid suppressants. Small hiatal hernias are also missed on endoscopy.

Two if your testing is already complete: one consultation and surgery day. Three or four if testing is needed, since that path uses two consultations about 4 weeks apart. Where a study can be done closer to Wesley Chapel, the office arranges it, and remaining tests are grouped onto as few days as possible.

Not by itself. Hernias larger than 3 cm almost always contribute mechanically and are recommended for repair, partly because they tend to enlarge and carry risk of gastric volvulus. Smaller hernias still cause major symptoms when combined with sphincter dysfunction, especially when regurgitation is prominent. The hernia measurement is one input, not the verdict.

Diet advances over 2 to 3 months, from liquids to soft textures to regular food. Following it closely matters, because vomiting early on is associated with early failure of the repair. Most patients end up eating a wider range of food than before surgery.

Get tested first. The FDA’s own indication defines a RefluxStop candidate by abnormal pH or impedance-pH testing, so the workup is required regardless. Testing results carry across every option, and waiting without them costs months and answers nothing.

Some won’t, and you’ll know which ones before you decide. Reflux surgery corrects proven reflux. It doesn’t correct esophageal hypersensitivity, functional chest pain, motility disorders, or ENT and pulmonary conditions that mimic reflux. At the six-month mark, whatever remains gets addressed, sometimes by referral to the right specialist.

You don’t have to decide anything today. You do have to find out what’s actually happening, and that takes objective testing rather than another year of guessing. Send your records to info@tampareflux.com and the consultation starts from a real picture of your case. If the testing shows surgery helps you, you’ll know which procedure and why. If it shows surgery won’t, you’ll hear that instead.

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An endoscopy cannot tell you if you have reflux. It can only tell you if you have complications of GERD. 

If you are unhappy with your reflux symptoms, come in and we can discuss testing and treatments that can accurately diagnose your problem. 

#reflux #gerd #hiatalhernia #gastroparesis #linx

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CALL US AT 813-922-2920
www.tampareflux.com

If you have a hiatal hernia and fit one of these categories, you should know your options. 

Dr. Grandhige is an expert in his field and performs 200 of these surgeries a year.  He is the only surgeon in the Tampa Bay Area who offers all surgical options - LINX, Fundoplications, TIF and will be one of 20 surgeons in America introducing the latest procedure RefluxStop in 2026. 

We accept most insurances but will verify yours before you come in.  These procedures are considered medically necessary and covered by your insurance.  You can expect to pay your in-network deductibles and nothing else. 

#hiatalhernia #reflux #GERD #LINX #refluxstop

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What causes reflux ?

1.  Weak lower esophageal sphincter
2.  Hiatal hernia
3.  Flattening of the Angle of His
4.  Poor esophageal motility
5.  Gastroparesis (slow stomach)

NOT increased acid production

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Don’t let GERD get in the way of living your life.  Request your appointment with us today on the link below. 
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https://tampareflux.com/contact-us/

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Anyone can be victim to GERD and though weight loss can help reduce GERD symptoms. Many athletes with high impact workouts may continue to have these symptoms. This may be a symptom of a hiatal hernia or other issue. We are more then happy to assist you in finding your solution, just click the link below. 
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https://tampareflux.com/contact-us/

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#tampabayrefluxinstitute #guthealth #roboticsurgery

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Heartburn may seem like an annoyance. But if you find yourself having symptoms on a daily basis, it may be time to to talk to Dr. Grandhige as it could be a symptom of something worse. 
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If you are tired of avoiding your favorite foods or taking daily medications, we can help. 

We are the Tampa experts in reflux !  With years of experience and thousands of patients treated successfully, we offer all FDA approved anti-reflux procedures. 

Call 813-922-2920 to schedule your appointment
All major insurances accepted.

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Not all patients need surgical intervention.  Many patients are living a heartburn free life with their PPIs. However 40% of patients taking PPIs are not getting the relief they need.  If you are one of those, you have options!  Come in and find out more. 
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get help today

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